High-order accurate simulation of low-Mach laminar flow past two side-by-side cylinders using spectral difference method

0045-7949/$ see front matter Published by Elsevier doi:10.1016/j.compstruc.2008.12.016 * Corresponding author. Tel.: +1 650 724 5479. E-mail address: [email protected] (C. Liang). This paper reports development of a two-dimensional solver for compressible viscous flow using spectral difference (SD) method and its applications on simulating laminar flow past two side-by-side cylinders at various spacings. The high-order spectral difference solver is based on unstructured quadrilateral grids. High-order curved wall boundary representation is developed for cylinders. Nine different spacings (center-to-center distance/diameter s = 1.1, 1.4, 1.5, 1.7, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.4 and 4) are investigated. The simulation results are compared to experimental results and other numerical results. As s increases, single bluffbody, flip-flopping, anti-symmetric and symmetric wake patterns are predicted. Published by Elsevier Ltd.